<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>142</id><JournalTitle>ANTIOXIDANT AND ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITIES OF ESSENTIAL OILS</JournalTitle><Abstract>The use of natural drugs based on essential oils (EO) is now a days arousing great interest. Indeed, EO are showing
high efficiency as antioxidants and anti-inflammatory drugs within the human organism. The aim of this study was to
evaluate the biological activities of 9 EO isolated from angelica (roots and seeds), chives, chervil, garlic, leek, onion, shallots
and thuya plants, in the presence and absence of hydroxypropyl-Î²-cyclodextrin (HP-Î²-CD). 1) EO antioxidant properties,
assessed by DPPH assay, and 2) anti-inflammatory activities were determined thanks to the inhibition of albumin
denaturation test. Our results showed that angelica seeds EO presented the highest antioxidant activity (IC50=0.05g.L-1
)
while the thuya EO has the lowest (IC50=6.7 g.L-1
). Whereas highest anti-inflammatory activity was obtained by angelica
seeds EO (IC50=0.42 g.L-1
) while garlic EO (IC50=52.3 g.L-1
) presented the lowest one. The presence of HP-Î²-CD did not
significantly improve the EO biological activities. Our findings evidenced that EO coming from shallots, onions and angelica
seeds are of interest to be used as antioxidant and anti-inflammatory additives. However, the encapsulation of EO in HP-Î²CD
was not of interest at tested biological activities in our experimental conditions.</Abstract><Email>lounes@univ-littoral.fr</Email><articletype>Research</articletype><volume>8</volume><issue>2</issue><year>2018</year><keyword>Essential Oil, Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory, Plant Extracts.</keyword><AUTHORS>Imad El-Alam,Anthony. Verdin,JoÃ«l Fontaine, Sophie Fourmentin,Ramez Chahine,Hassane Makhlouf,Anissa LounÃ¨s-Hadj Sahraoui</AUTHORS><afflication>Imad El-Alam,Anthony. Verdin,JoÃ«l Fontaine, Sophie Fourmentin,Ramez Chahine,Hassane Makhlouf,Anissa LounÃ¨s-Hadj Sahraoui</afflication></Article></Articles>